HK Leaks, a notorious website is targeting Hong Kong pro-democracy
supporters, leaking their personal details online and there seems
to be no way of catching the site and stopping it.
The website is using a Russian based server and is also supported
by China's ruling Communist Party. From Journalists to lawmakers,
around 200 individuals, those supporting the protests in Hong Kong
have been "doxxed"- had their personal details broadcasted online
by the site.
Since June anti-government protests have rocked Hong Kong against
proposals to allow extradition to mainland China and clashes
between the activists and police have become increasingly violent,
with police firing live bullets and protesters attacking officers
and throwing petrol bombs. With this new development, of doing
activists; the situation shows no sign of dying down.
Privacy Commissioner Stephen Wong said he had ordered HK Leaks to
take down all posts but the site remains online. On the home page
of the website, a picture of black-clad protester is shown and a
banner in Chinese saying, "We want to know who these people are and
why they are messing up Hong Kong!". Phone numbers, addresses and
personal details of hundreds of people are posted with their
"misdeeds". And it is illegal in Hong Kong to disclose certain
personal details, including phone numbers, without consent.
HK Leaks has a very sophisticated operation, designed to evade
prosecution. It is registered anonymously on a Russian server,
DDOS-Guard and has changed domain three times since August.
"The IP address that is shown for the website is not that of the
website itself but of the DDOS-Guard company," cybersecurity expert
Brian Honan said. The site has a bulletproof anonymous hosting, and
whoever is running the website is very good at what they do. It ran
as hkleaks.org in early August then migrating to hkleaks.ru, which
discontinued in late October and since then three more similar
domains have been used by the site.
"This site seems to be really well set up to reveal as little as
possible and it doesn't use lots of external services, like
buttons, statistics trackers, various scripts that would leak
information," said Maarten Schenk, co-founder of the fact-check
site Lead Stories.
To extract any details from the domain registrar, a court order
would be necessary and the site is heavily supported by the big
guns of China with heavy traffic, which is 175,000 unique page
views. Chinese Communist Youth League, a group linked to China's
Communist Party, has promoted the site's content on its official
Weibo accounts. The state-run broadcaster, CCTV and Global Times
newspaper, also posted similar messages on their social media
accounts.
Some victims also accused the Chinese authorities of involvement
behind the leaks, said that the fake address they gave the police
during an interrogation showed up on the website HK Leaks.