The world's leading producer of camera drones, DJI has demonstrated
a technique to gather information about a nearby drone, precisely
locating its pilot through a smartphone.
It employs a protocol called "Wi-Fi Aware", which makes the
information about nearby drones available to anyone looking up for
flying drones. The company said it would increase " safety,
security, and peace of mind", along with preventing disruptions and
security threats. However, the idea is being dismissed by security
experts as they are of the opinion that it is not sufficient to
fight illegal drone use and that the sophisticated hackers would
easily manage to bypass the detection. With ransomware emerging as
a service and being easily available, it's reasonable to expect
hackers finding ways to circumvent the DJI's protocol. As a result,
concerns have been raised regarding the viability of this
"drone-to-phone remote identification" tool.
While substantiating the proposed idea, Brendan Schulman, VP of
policy and legal affairs at DJI, said, "Remote ID functions as an
electronic license plate for drones, allowing anyone who is curious
about a drone in the sky to learn more about what it's doing."
"Around the world, aviation authorities have said remote ID is the
key to allowing more complex drone use, and to solving concerns
about safety and security." He added. "It's going to be very useful
against rogue drones," said Elrike Franke, a policy fellow at the
European Council on Foreign Relations, in a conversation with the
BBC.
"But it's not going to be enough to fight people with real bad
intentions, because these are going to be the first people to hack
this system."
Further explaining the model, the company said, "Using a simple
app, anyone within radio range of the drone can receive that signal
and learn the location, altitude, speed, and direction of the
drone, as well as an identification number for the drone and the
location of the pilot."
However, the proposed app is not expected to be seen anytime soon
due to the lack of Wi-Fi protocol compatibility with advanced
smartphones. Currently, it also does not work on iPhones.